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Bookkeeping & payrollMonthly Bookkeeping Services: What You Should Get Every Single Month

What monthly bookkeeping services should include: reconciled accounts, a closed month, reviewed reports and a clear question list. Check yours.

By Umaima WaheedUpdated

The short answer5 min read

Monthly bookkeeping services should deliver, every month: all transactions recorded and categorized, every bank, credit card and loan account reconciled, payroll recorded, receivables and payables updated, the month closed by an agreed date, and a set of reviewed financial statements with a short list of questions or notes. If you can't name what arrived last month, ask.

Read the full answer

Paying for monthly bookkeeping can feel a bit like paying for a gym membership. The charge shows up like clockwork. Whether anything happened in exchange is harder to say.

With the gym, you at least know it's your fault. With bookkeeping, you might be paying for something that happens in the background, or you might be paying for a bank feed that gets clicked through once a quarter. From the outside, the two look a lot alike until tax season.

This article lays out what monthly bookkeeping services should produce, so you can hold your current setup up to the light. No grading on a curve.

What monthly bookkeeping services should include

Here's the baseline. Every item should happen every month, not "when there's time."

  1. Every transaction recorded and categorized. Bank feeds, credit cards, loans, payment processors like Stripe or Square, and anything paid in cash.
  2. Every balance sheet account that touches a bank reconciled. Checking, savings, credit cards, loans and lines of credit, each tied to the statement balance.
  3. Payroll recorded from the payroll register, split into wages, employer taxes and liabilities.
  4. Receivables and payables updated. Customer payments applied to invoices, bills entered and payments matched.
  5. The month closed by an agreed date, with the period locked so nothing changes after the reports go out.
  6. Financial statements delivered: profit and loss, balance sheet and, ideally, a statement of cash flows.
  7. A short note with anything unusual and a list of open questions for you.

Items 1 through 4 are the bookkeeping. Items 5 through 7 are what turn bookkeeping into something you can use. A lot of outsourced bookkeeping services stop after item 1.

What a good month looks like on the calendar

Pretend you run a 12-person design-build firm. A solid monthly rhythm might look like this:

  • Days 1 to 3: bank and card statements come in, payroll for the last period is recorded.
  • Days 4 to 7: transactions categorized, receipts matched, questions sent to you in one batch (not 14 separate texts).
  • Days 8 to 10: reconciliations finished, accruals and adjustments posted, a second person reviews the work.
  • Days 10 to 12: the period is locked, reports go out with a short summary.

That second-person review is easy to skip and expensive to miss. A bookkeeper who checks their own work is a bit like proofreading your own email: you read what you meant to write. If you want the full list of what happens during those days, the month-end close checklist for small business has it.

The reports should arrive, and they should make sense

Getting a P&L in your inbox is the start. The useful version has a few qualities:

  • It compares this month to last month or to the same month last year.
  • Revenue and costs are grouped so you can see gross margin (revenue minus the direct costs of delivering your work).
  • The balance sheet doesn't contain mystery accounts like "Ask My Accountant" or a growing "Uncategorized" balance.
  • Someone explains the one or two numbers that moved a lot.

We wrote a separate guide on the five monthly financial reports every owner should get, including what to look at first when you only have ten minutes.

What monthly bookkeeping usually doesn't cover

It helps to know where the line is, so nobody's surprised.

  • Cleanup or catch-up of past months. If the books are behind or wrong, that's a separate, scoped project before the monthly work can start clean.
  • Tax returns and tax advice. That's your CPA's job. A good bookkeeping team hands your CPA organized, reconciled records at year end so their work goes faster.
  • Big-picture forecasting and planning. That's CFO-level advisory work, which some firms offer as a separate layer.

How much should monthly bookkeeping cost?

Price depends mostly on volume and complexity: how many accounts you have, how many transactions, whether payroll and bill pay are included, how many entities you run, and how fast you need the close. For a deeper look at the cost drivers, read how much a bookkeeper costs and what you're really paying for.

For reference, ABFI's monthly packages start at $850 a month for Core Accounting and go up from there as controller oversight and advisory get added. The pricing page has a Scope & Investment Estimator that gives you a planning range in a couple of minutes.

A quick self-check for your current setup

Answer these about last month:

  1. On what date did you receive your reports?
  2. Were all bank and card accounts reconciled, and could you see the reconciliation reports if you asked?
  3. Did anyone besides the person who did the work review it?
  4. Is there a balance in "Uncategorized" or "Ask My Accountant"?
  5. Did you get a list of questions, or did you just get silence?

If you hesitated on two or more, your business bookkeeping services might be doing less than you think. That's fixable, and usually not dramatic.

Questions owners ask

What is included in monthly bookkeeping services?

At minimum: categorizing all transactions, reconciling every bank and credit card account, recording payroll, updating receivables and payables, closing the month and delivering a profit and loss and balance sheet. Better services add a review step and a short written summary.

How long after month end should I get my financial statements?

For most small businesses, within 10 to 15 business days is reasonable. Much later than that and the numbers are too old to help with decisions.

Is outsourced bookkeeping better than an in-house bookkeeper?

It depends on volume and how much oversight you need. An outsourced team often gives you a bookkeeper plus a reviewer and someone managing the process, which is hard to get from one in-house hire at a small company.

Want to see what your month should look like?

ABFI's bookkeeping and payroll services run as part of a fractional accounting department, so each month gets done, reviewed and handed over by a Client Accounting Manager who knows your business. If you'd like to compare that to what you're getting today, request a consultation and bring last month's reports.

Start with one call

Talk with ABFI about your books. Bring your questions and your messiest account, and we'll tell you which plan fits.

Or call (804) 391-4002